Getting Started in Small Claims Court: Professional Representation and Proper Documents per Forms and Rules

Question: How do I start a lawsuit in Small Claims Court?

Answer:   To commence a lawsuit in Small Claims Court, you need to prepare and issue a Plaintiff's Claim using Form 7A, which is available online.  Although the basic information required is straightforward, articulating your case effectively is crucial, as the rules for commencing a proceeding are outlined in Rule 7 of the Small Claims Court's regulations.  Engaging SFG Paralegal Services LLP can help you navigate the complexities involved, ensuring that your claim is presented accurately and effectively, potentially increasing your chances of a favourable outcome.

Commencing Proceedings and Retaining Legal Counsel for Small Claims Court

To start a case in the Small Claims Court requires the issuing of a document known as a Plaintiff's Claim.  The Plaintiff's Claim is a form, known as Form 7A, and is available online.  The main form is relatively easy to complete as much is just filling in the blanks with basic information such as names and addresses of the parties involved in the lawsuit.  More difficult is the telling of the story that gives rise to the lawsuit whereas, in legal matters, the story often must be written in a sensible chronology and will often require some legalese, even in Small Claims Court. Additionally, knowing what should be said and what should be omitted can be crucial.  The rules on starting a Small Claims Court lawsuit, referred to formally as commencing a proceeding, are found in Rule 7 of the Rules of the Small Claims Court.

Although people may think of Small Claims Court cases as an informal legal process, and indeed there are many Small Claims Court cases that are relatively simple enough that minimal, if any, legal training is required, there are still many concerns to consider. Before starting a Small Claims Court lawsuit, questions to consider include:

• What if I am countersued by the Defendant?
• What if I lose the case?
• What if I lose and the Defendant seeks costs against me?
• What if the Defendant sues another person as a 'third party'?
• What if I get a name wrong?
• What if the case becomes more complicated than originally expected?

The above questions, and many more, deserve careful review before haphazardly starting a lawsuit.  Understanding and carefully reviewing the potential complications, considerations, and consequences, before starting a lawsuit is highly important.